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Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Some Serum Markers, Performance Metrics and Organ Weights, in Rats Fed with Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil and/or Cholesterol
This study aimed to investigate the possible action of Spirulina platensis on serum adiponectin, phospholipid and some enzyme levels, performance metrics, and organ weights, in rats induced by hydrogenated vegetable oil and/or cholesterol, which can open the way for using microalgae for therapeutic purposes. ...
Effects of Lactation on Lipid Profile of Yankasa Ewes
The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of lactation on the lipid profile of Yankasa sheep. A total of 10 ewes were used for the study, 5 lactating and 5 nonlactating. The parameters evaluated included total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density ...
Myiasis in Free-Ranging Hedgehog (Etelerix algirus) Caused by Lucilia sericata
Lucilia sericata is an external parasite found on the animal body and causes myiasis. A case of myiasis in a hedgehog (Etelerix algirus) with many active maggots in an inflamed and bad odor wound located on the upper part of the neck behind the ears is described in this report. Larval stages taken from ...
Intervention measures applied to control brucellosis in Libya: The needs for effective control programs
Efforts to control brucellosis in Libya have been employed for a long time over the last century. Although international organizations such as FAO, OIE, and WHO have offered vital help and cooperation, the data documented has rarely been addressed and utilized as a guide for further control and eradication ...
Investigating the effects of theophylline on motility, hyperactivity, and acrosome reaction of spermatozoa in rams
The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of in vitro treatment of ejaculated ram spermatozoa with different levels of theophylline at various incubation times on motility, hyperactivity (HA), and acrosome reaction (AR). Semen was collected from Barki rams (n=40 ejaculates) using an artificial ...
Histoarchitecture and histochemical study of the exocrine pancreas of the adult guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus)
The pancreas is an organ of special interest from a medical viewpoint as it is the target of two major diseases; diabetes mellitus and pancreatic cancer. The present study was conducted to investigate the histoarchitecture and histochemical aspects of the exocrine portion of the pancreas in the adult ...
One health and One medicine: A review of the literature
The interface between humans and animals is recognized as a critical point where zoonotic diseases can emerge and reemerge. These are majorly aggravated by globalization, urbanization, and trade of animals and animal by-products, etc. Infectious diseases can therefore occur at the border of human, animal, ...
Dendritic cells as components of adaptive immune system in mammals
Cells of innate immunity form a heterogeneous group of myeloid and lymphoid populations including cells that serve as the first line of defense of the organism against pathogens - granulocytes, monocytes, macrophages. Furthermore, cells that protect against external influences or disorders of internal ...
Aflatoxin M2 concentrations in raw milk of different dairy animal species in Egypt
Previously we reported aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) concentrations in dairy milk of different animal species. Yet, there are no reports of aflatoxin M2 (AFM2) concentrations in raw milk and milk products of different animal species. Aflatoxin M2 levels are usually very low or un-detectable using ELISA or chromatography ...
Pathomorphological studies on mesenchymal and melanocytic neoplasms of cattle
The study aimed to establish the occurrence of cutaneous mesenchymal and melanocytic neoplasms from various breeds of cattle belonging to different geographical locations of Puducherry and Tamil Nadu, India. Out of 100 cases with cutaneous growths studied, 89 cases were diagnosed as neoplastic and 11 ...